该范例使用 MarshalOptions 属性,指定将哪些行(所有行还是已修改的行)发送回服务器。
Public Sub MarshalOptionsX() Dim rstEmployees As ADODB.Recordset Dim strCnn As String Dim strOldFirst As String Dim strOldLast As String Dim strMessage As String Dim strMarshalAll As String Dim strMarshalModified As String ' 使用雇员表的姓名打开记录集。 strCnn = "Provider=sqloledb;" & _ "Data Source=srv;Initial Catalog=pubs;User Id=sa;Password=; " Set rstEmployees = New ADODB.Recordset rstEmployees.CursorType = adOpenKeyset rstEmployees.LockType = adLockOptimistic rstEmployees.CursorLocation = adUseClient rstEmployees.Open "SELECT fname, lname " & _ "FROM Employee ORDER BY lname", strCnn, , , adCmdText ' 存储原始数据。 strOldFirst = rstEmployees!fname strOldLast = rstEmployees!lname ' 更改编辑缓冲区中的数据。 rstEmployees!fname = "Linda" rstEmployees!lname = "Kobara" ' 显示缓冲区中的内容并让用户输入。 strMessage = "Edit in progress:" & vbCr & _ " Original data = " & strOldFirst & " " & _ strOldLast & vbCr & " Data in buffer = " & _ rstEmployees!fname & " " & rstEmployees!lname & vbCr & vbCr & _ "Use Update to replace the original data with " & _ "the buffered data in the Recordset?" strMarshalAll = "Would you like to send all the rows " & _ "in the recordset back to the server?" strMarshalModified = "Would you like to send only " & _ "modified rows back to the server?" If MsgBox(strMessage, vbYesNo) = vbYes Then If MsgBox(strMarshalAll, vbYesNo) = vbYes Then rstEmployees.MarshalOptions = adMarshalAll rstEmployees.Update ElseIf MsgBox(strMarshalModified, vbYesNo) = vbYes Then rstEmployees.MarshalOptions = adMarshalModifiedOnly rstEmployees.Update End If End If ' 显示结果数据。 MsgBox "Data in recordset = " & rstEmployees!fname & " " & _ rstEmployees!lname ' 恢复原始数据,因为这只是演示。 If Not (strOldFirst = rstEmployees!fname And _ strOldLast = rstEmployees!lname) Then rstEmployees!fname = strOldFirst rstEmployees!lname = strOldLast rstEmployees.Update End If rstEmployees.CloseEnd Sub