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sesam_diagnostic (PHP 3 CVS only) sesam_diagnostic --
Return status information for last SESAM call
Descriptionarray sesam_diagnostic ( void )
Returns an associative array of status and return codes for the
last SQL query/statement/command. Elements of the array are:
表格 1.
Status information returned by sesam_diagnostic()
| Element | Contents |
|---|
| $array["sqlstate"] |
5 digit SQL return code (see the SESAM manual for the
description of the possible values of SQLSTATE)
| | $array["rowcount"] |
number of affected rows in last update/insert/delete (set
after "immediate" statements only)
| | $array["errmsg"] |
"human readable" error message string (set after errors
only)
| | $array["errcol"] |
error column number of previous error (0-based; or -1 if
undefined. Set after errors only)
| | $array["errlin"] |
error line number of previous error (0-based; or -1 if
undefined. Set after errors only)
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In the following example, a syntax error (E SEW42AE ILLEGAL
CHARACTER) is displayed by including the offending SQL statement
and pointing to the error location:
例子 1. Displaying SESAM error messages with error position
<?php
// Function which prints a formatted error message,
// displaying a pointer to the syntax error in the
// SQL statement
function PrintReturncode($exec_str)
{
$err = Sesam_Diagnostic();
$colspan=4; // 4 cols for: sqlstate, errlin, errcol, rowcount
if ($err["errlin"] == -1)
--$colspan;
if ($err["errcol"] == -1)
--$colspan;
if ($err["rowcount"] == 0)
--$colspan;
echo "<table border=\"1\">\n";
echo "<tr><th colspan=\"" . $colspan . "\"><span class=\"spanred\">ERROR:</span> ".
htmlspecialchars($err["errmsg"]) . "</th></tr>\n";
if ($err["errcol"] >= 0) {
echo "<tr><td colspan=\"" . $colspan . "\"><pre>\n";
$errstmt = $exec_str . "\n";
for ($lin=0; $errstmt != ""; ++$lin) {
if ($lin != $err["errlin"]) { // $lin is less or greater than errlin
if (!($i = strchr($errstmt, "\n")))
$i = "";
$line = substr ($errstmt, 0, strlen($errstmt)-strlen($i)+1);
$errstmt = substr($i, 1);
if ($line != "\n")
echo htmlspecialchars($line);
} else {
if (! ($i = strchr ($errstmt, "\n")))
$i = "";
$line = substr ($errstmt, 0, strlen ($errstmt)-strlen($i)+1);
$errstmt = substr($i, 1);
for ($col=0; $col < $err["errcol"]; ++$col) {
echo (substr($line, $col, 1) == "\t") ? "\t" : ".";
}
echo "<span class=\"spanred\">\\</span>\n";
echo "<span class=\"normal\">" . htmlspecialchars($line) . "</span>";
for ($col=0; $col < $err["errcol"]; ++$col) {
echo (substr ($line, $col, 1) == "\t") ? "\t" : ".";
}
echo "<span class=\"spanred\">/</span>\n";
}
}
echo "</pre></td></tr>\n";
}
echo "<tr>\n";
echo " <td>sqlstate=" . $err["sqlstate"] . "</td>\n";
if ($err["errlin"] != -1)
echo " <td>errlin=" . $err["errlin"] . "</td>\n";
if ($err["errcol"] != -1)
echo " <td>errcol=" . $err["errcol"] . "</td>\n";
if ($err["rowcount"] != 0)
echo " <td>rowcount=" . $err["rowcount"] . "</td>\n";
echo "</tr>\n";
echo "</table>\n";
}
if (!sesam_connect ("mycatalog", "phoneno", "otto"))
die ("cannot connect");
$stmt = "SELECT * FROM phone\n" .
" WHERE@ LASTNAME='KRAEMER'\n" .
" ORDER BY FIRSTNAME";
if (!($result = sesam_query ($stmt)))
PrintReturncode ($stmt);
?>
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See also: sesam_errormsg() for simple access
to the error string only
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